Undergraduate 2020-2021

BIO 448 Pathobiology

Causes and mechanisms of disease at the molecular, cellular, and tissue levels. Cellular homeostasis and adaptive mechanisms, histopathology, toxins/toxicants, infectious disease, senescence, and target tissues.

Credits

3

Prerequisite

(BIO 220 and BIO 341 and BIO 350 with a minimum grade of D-)