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**Review** Undergraduate Catalog 2025-2026

Physics B.S. – Astronomy Concentration

Program Overview

College of Natural and Health Sciences

Contact: Cynthia S. Galovich, Ph.D., Department Chair

Location: Ross Hall 0232

Telephone: 970-351-2961

Website: www.unco.edu/nhs/physics-astronomy

Advising Information:

Students must consult with their assigned major advisor each semester prior to registering.

To find your advisor, log into ursa.unco.edu; go to 'Student' tab and click 'View Student Information' link. If no advisor is listed, contact the major program for advisor information.

The program consists of three parts:

  1. Liberal Arts Curriculum (LAC) Credits
  2. Required Major Credits
  3. University-Wide Credits

Program Description:

This concentration gives graduates excellent preparation for graduate school in Astronomy, Astrophysics, and Physics, and for employment in industry and research laboratories.

Program Admission Requirements:

Academic Good Standing

Program Requirements:

  • A research project, completed in PHYS 470, is required for all concentrations except secondary teaching. HON 451 may be substituted for PHYS 470.
  • A 2.0 GPA or better is required in PHYS prefix courses for graduation.
  • In accordance with University Policies, coursework earned more than 10 years prior to the date of matriculation to UNC may not be used to satisfy any major or minor requirements.  Any exception to this policy is at the discretion of the academic program.

Degree Requirements — 120 Credits

1. Liberal Arts Curriculum — 31 credits

To complete the degree in 120 credits as outlined, the program recommends the below LAC courses that also count toward the 87 required major credits.

Any additional coursework completed outside of the recommended list below may extend the length of the program of study.

Written Communication — 6 credits

SCI 291 is recommended to fulfill the Intermediate Writing Course requirement.

See Written Communication courses

Mathematics — 3 credits

MATH 131 and MATH 132 are recommended to fulfill the Mathematics requirement and will fulfill both LAC and major requirements.

See Mathematics courses

Arts & Humanities, History, Social & Behavioral Sciences, U.S. Multicultural Studies [MS], and International Studies [IS] — 15 credits

To complete the LAC in the minimum number of credits, be sure to choose at least one course with an IS designation and one course with an MS designation.

Select any courses to fulfill this requirement from the currently approved LAC course list.

See Arts & Humanities, History, and Social & Behavioral Sciences courses

Natural & Physical Sciences — 7 credits

CHEM 111, CHEM 111L, and PHYS 240 are recommended to fulfill the Natural & Physical Sciences requirement and will fulfill both LAC and major requirements.

See Natural & Physical Sciences courses

See Liberal Arts Curriculum

2. Required Major — 87-91 credits

Take all of the following courses:

AST 301Classical Astronomy and the Solar System

3

AST 302Stars and the Milky Way

3

AST 303Galaxy Formation and Cosmology

3

AST 310Techniques in Observational Astronomy

4

CHEM 111Principles of Chemistry ILAS1

4

CHEM 111LPrinciples of Chemistry I LaboratoryLAS1LASL

1

CS 120Introduction to Programming

3

MATH 131Calculus ILAX1

4

MATH 132Calculus IILAX1

4

MATH 233Calculus III

4

PHYS 240General Physics ILAS1LASL

5

PHYS 241General Physics II

5

PHYS 301Seminar in Physics

1

PHYS 320Mathematical Methods I

3

PHYS 321Elementary Modern Physics

3

PHYS 323Elementary Modern Physics Laboratory

1

PHYS 340Mechanics

4

PHYS 341Electricity and Magnetism I

3

PHYS 342Electricity and Magnetism II

3

PHYS 345Quantum Mechanics I

3

PHYS 347Optics

4

PHYS 355Computer Applications in Physics

3

PHYS 360Laboratory Physics

2

PHYS 370Research I

1- 3

PHYS 420Mathematical Methods II

3

PHYS 440Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

4

PHYS 445Quantum Mechanics II

3

PHYS 448Nuclear and Particle Physics

3

PHYS 470Research II

1- 3

3. University-Wide Credits — 0-2 credits*

Complete additional credits to achieve the minimum credits needed for this degree at UNC; for this degree, that will typically be 0-2 credits.

*Note: Students who apply the recommended courses to both the liberal arts curriculum and the major requirements will have an increased number of university wide electives to apply to this degree. See your advisor for details.

Four Year Plan

This four year plan is a recommended schedule to complete this bachelor's degree in 4 years. Courses are subject to availability. Students must consult with their major advisor to receive information on any additional graduation requirements and course sequence guidance.  Because some of the major courses are offered every other year, two plans are provided; one for the student’s 1st year commencing in an even year and one for commencing in an odd year.

For students beginning their 1st year in odd years

Year 1 – 30 credits

Fall Semester
ENG 122College CompositionLAW1

3

MATH 131Calculus ILAX1

4

PHYS 240General Physics ILAS1LASL

5

LAC Arts and HumanitiesLAA1LAA2LAA3LAA4

3

Total Credit Hours:15

LAC Arts and Humanities: Choose U.S. Multicultural Studies (MS) or International Studies (IS) course.

Spring Semester
CS 120Introduction to Programming

3

MATH 132Calculus IILAX1

4

PHYS 241General Physics II

5

LAC Intermediate WritingLAW2

3

Total Credit Hours:15

Year 2 – 30 credits

Fall Semester
AST 301Classical Astronomy and the Solar System

3

CHEM 111Principles of Chemistry ILAS1

4

CHEM 111LPrinciples of Chemistry I LaboratoryLAS1LASL

1

MATH 233Calculus III

4

PHYS 320Mathematical Methods I

3

Total Credit Hours:15
Spring Semester
AST 302Stars and the Milky Way

3

PHYS 321Elementary Modern Physics

3

PHYS 420Mathematical Methods II

3

LAC HistoryLAH1

3

LAC Social and Behavioral SciencesLAB1LAB2LAB3

3

Total Credit Hours:15

LAC Requirement: Choose U.S. Multicultural Studies (MS) or International Studies (IS) course.

Year 3 – 30 credits

Fall Semester
AST 303Galaxy Formation and Cosmology

3

PHYS 341Electricity and Magnetism I

3

PHYS 323Elementary Modern Physics Laboratory

1

PHYS 347Optics

4

LAC Arts and HumanitiesLAA1LAA2LAA3LAA4

3

Total Credit Hours:14
Spring Semester
AST 310Techniques in Observational Astronomy

4

PHYS 301Seminar in Physics

1

PHYS 342Electricity and Magnetism II

3

PHYS 355Computer Applications in Physics

3

University-Wide Elective

3

University-Wide Elective

3

Total Credit Hours:17
 

Year 4 – 30 credits

Fall Semester
PHYS 340Mechanics

4

PHYS 345Quantum Mechanics I

3

PHYS 370Research I

1- 3

PHYS 440Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

4

LAC Arts and Humanities, History, or Social and Behavioral SciencesLAA1LAA2LAA3LAA4LAB1LAB2LAB3LAH1

3

Total Credit Hours:15

PHYS 370: Take 1 credit

PHYS 370 is a variable credit course that may be taken for up to three credits.

Spring Semester
PHYS 360Laboratory Physics

2

PHYS 445Quantum Mechanics II

3

PHYS 448Nuclear and Particle Physics

3

PHYS 470Research II

1- 3

University-Wide Elective

3

University-Wide Elective

3

Total Credit Hours:15

PHYS 470: Take 1 credit

PHYS 470 is a variable credit course that may be taken for up to three credits.

For students beginning their 1st year in even years

Year 1 – 30 credits

Fall Semester
ENG 122College CompositionLAW1

3

MATH 131Calculus ILAX1

4

PHYS 240General Physics ILAS1LASL

5

LAC Arts and HumanitiesLAA1LAA2LAA3LAA4

3

Total Credit Hours:15

LAC Arts and Humanities: Choose U.S. Multicultural Studies (MS) or International Studies (IS) course.

Spring Semester
CS 120Introduction to Programming

3

MATH 132Calculus IILAX1

4

PHYS 241General Physics II

5

LAC Intermediate WritingLAW2

3

Total Credit Hours:15

Year 2 – 30 credits

Fall Semester
CHEM 111Principles of Chemistry ILAS1

4

CHEM 111LPrinciples of Chemistry I LaboratoryLAS1LASL

1

MATH 233Calculus III

4

PHYS 320Mathematical Methods I

3

LAC Social and Behavioral SciencesLAB1LAB2LAB3

3

Total Credit Hours:15

LAC Social and Behavioral Sciences: Choose U.S. Multicultural Studies (MS) or International Studies (IS) course.

Spring Semester
PHYS 321Elementary Modern Physics

3

PHYS 420Mathematical Methods II

3

LAC HistoryLAH1

3

University-Wide Elective

3

University-Wide Elective

3

Total Credit Hours:15
 

Year 3 – 30 credits

Fall Semester
AST 301Classical Astronomy and the Solar System

3

PHYS 323Elementary Modern Physics Laboratory

1

PHYS 340Mechanics

4

PHYS 440Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

4

LAC Arts and HumanitiesLAA1LAA2LAA3LAA4

3

Total Credit Hours:15
Spring Semester
AST 302Stars and the Milky Way

3

PHYS 301Seminar in Physics

1

PHYS 360Laboratory Physics

2

PHYS 448Nuclear and Particle Physics

3

LAC Arts and Humanities, History, or Social and Behavioral SciencesLAA1LAA2LAA3LAA4LAB1LAB2LAB3LAH1

3

University-Wide Elective

3

Total Credit Hours:15
 

Year 4 – 30 credits

Fall Semester
AST 303Galaxy Formation and Cosmology

3

PHYS 341Electricity and Magnetism I

3

PHYS 345Quantum Mechanics I

3

PHYS 347Optics

4

PHYS 370Research I

1- 3

Total Credit Hours:15

PHYS 370: Take 1 credit

PHYS 370 is a variable credit course that may be taken for up to three credits.

Spring Semester
AST 310Techniques in Observational Astronomy

4

PHYS 342Electricity and Magnetism II

3

PHYS 355Computer Applications in Physics

3

PHYS 445Quantum Mechanics II

3

PHYS 470Research II

1- 3

University-Wide Elective

3

Total Credit Hours:15

PHYS 470: Take 1 credit

PHYS 470 is a variable credit course that may be taken for up to three credits.

Advising Notes –

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