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**Review** Graduate Catalog 2025-2026

Biological Education Ph.D.

Program Overview

College of Natural and Health Sciences 

Coordinator: Patrick Burns, Ph.D.

Email: patrick.burns@unco.edu

Phone: 970-351-2695

Location: Ross Hall 2480
Website: www.unco.edu/nhs/biology/

This program is designed for graduate students interested in specializing in either biology education or an area of the biological sciences that matches current faculty interests and expertise. Areas of emphasis in this program prepare students to conduct and supervise biological or pedagogical research and to instruct biology courses at the college or university level.

Students are strongly encouraged to review the research areas of the Biology faculty on our website and contact faculty in whose research they are interested. The student must meet with a graduate advisor and graduate committee no later than the second semester of the program to determine a course of study.

Admission

Location: Greeley

Start Term: Fall and Spring

General Doctoral Degree Admission Requirements

Biological Education Ph.D.

Admissions Deadlines

  • Admission is for fall and spring terms.
  • Applications are accepted on a rolling basis.
    • To be considered for Teaching Assistantship position applications are encouraged by Oct. 15 for spring semester and March 15 for fall semester.

Admissions Requirements

Applicants must apply to the Graduate School at the University of Northern Colorado before the program area reviews the applicant’s request for admission. Failure to submit all required materials will delay the evaluation and screening of your application.

Each applicant must:

  • Possess a baccalaureate degree or a master’s degree from an Institutionally Accredited college or university or a comparable degree from a foreign institution.
  • Have a cumulative GPA of 3.00 or better (on a 4.00 scale) for the most recent degree earned or current degree in progress.

    • If you are still completing your bachelor's or master's* degree at the time you apply, admission will be based on your current cumulative GPA and you will need to re-submit your official transcript (showing your conferred degree and final GPA) during your first semester. If your final GPA fell below 3.00, you will be given additional requirements as defined by the academic program that must be met within one calendar year to remain enrolled at UNC. 

      *The cumulative GPA of your master's degree will be used if 18 or more credit hours towards this degree has been completed. Take the following steps to be considered for admission:

Step 1: Complete the Application

Complete the online application.

  • Answer the application questions.
  • Send your requests for letters of recommendation.
    • Request three (3) academic or professional letters of recommendation from those who can attest to your academic potential and abilities. You will be asked to supply information for your recommenders in the application.
  • Submit the application and pay the non-refundable application fee. 
    • Domestic Students: $50 non-refundable application fee
    • International Students: $50 non-refundable application fee
    • The Graduate School is waiving application fees for all current UNC students and alumni!(The waiver applies only to the UNC Graduate School application.) Click for details.

Once you submit your application you will be assigned aAdmissions Portal, allowing you to upload supplemental items, as listed below, and track your application through the admissions process.

Step 2: Request Transcripts

Request one official transcript from any Institutionally Accredited college or university where a bachelor’s degree or higher was earned or is in progress (if you have earned multiple degrees, bachelor’s level or higher, an official transcript is required from each college or university where a degree was conferred). If you received a degree from UNC, you do not need to request a transcript from UNC. The Office of Admissions reserves the right to request that applicants provide official transcripts from other colleges or universities as needed. Applicants who have earned or are directly pursuing a higher degree from a regionally accredited institution without receiving a bachelor’s degree (e.g., PharmD) may be eligible to apply to the Graduate School without the conferral of a bachelor’s degree. 

Exceptions: If an applicant intends to use Veteran’s Education Benefits, an official transcript from all colleges or universities attended will be required in order to maintain compliance with Veteran’s Affairs policies.

Official transcripts from U.S. institutions should be sent via mail directly from the educational institution in an unopened, sealed envelope or through an electronically secure digital program from the issuing institution.

Mailed transcripts should be sent to:

University of Northern Colorado
Office of Admissions
Campus Box 10
501 20th St
Greeley, CO 80639

Electronic transcripts from U.S. institutions should be sent directly from the educational institution to: grad.admissions@unco.edu.

The Office of Admissions does not accept email, scanned or PDF transcripts directly from applicants. All official transcripts, submitted as part of the application process, are retained by UNC and not returned to applicants or admitted students.

UNC retains submitted transcripts, from institutions other than UNC, for admitted students for up to five years after graduation or date of last attendance at UNC. Transcripts provided by applicants who were not admitted, denied admissions or did not complete their application are destroyed after one (1) year. The Office of Admissions will make every attempt to use previously submitted transcripts if they are within these timeframes. However, if the Office of Admissions cannot locate previously submitted transcripts, the transcripts fall outside the timeframes listed above or they are considered illegible, applicants must provide new transcripts.

Applicants with academic credentials from outside the U.S. will need to follow the requirements for submission of foreign transcripts. Click on the Transcripts tab for information about international transcripts.

Step 3: Optional GRE Scores

You may choose to submit official GRE scores (less than five years old). It is expected that most applicants will not provide GRE scores, but they are optional for those who feel that GRE scores will strengthen their application credentials. It is in no way required; applications without GRE scores will receive full review without disadvantage.

If you want to include GRE scores in your application, please follow these guidelines: Request to have GRE test scores sent electronically to UNC (UNC's institutional code is 4074).

Required minimum scores:

  • 140 Quantitative;
  • 146 Verbal Reasoning;
  • Combined score of at least 297;
  • Analytical Writing 3.5

Please note, UNC does not accept GRE Subject Test scores.

Step 4: Supplemental Items

Log back into the Admissions Portal to submit the following:

  1. All applicants should include a letter of intent. At a minimum, your letter of intent should describe your academic interests and career goals.
  2. All applicants should provide a curriculum vitae or resume that details your experience in the field in preparation for graduate school.

For advice on how to write a good letter of intent, how to create a curriculum vitae or resume and how to get the best letters of recommendation, please see this page.

Additional Information

Before admission to the program, students should have completed at least four courses in biology and a combined total of three courses in the supporting areas of chemistry, calculus or physics. Students entering the program with deficiencies in coursework will be required to complete coursework based on recommendations of the graduate committee, the school director and the advisor.

Once you apply to the UNC Graduate School and your application packet is complete, your application will be reviewed by the Graduate School and then sent to the faculty/program for an admission recommendation. The timing of the admission decision depends on each individual program’s deadline and review process.

International Applicants

International applicants (non-U.S. citizen/non-U.S. Permanent Resident) please refer to the International Admissions Requirements page for further information about submitting transcripts, English proficiency scores, passport copy and financial documentation.

For More Information

For more information about the admission process, please email the Office of Admissions at grad.admissions@unco.edu or call 970-351-2881.

STEM Designation 

This STEM-designated degree program meets the qualifications of students on an F-1 visa to apply for a 24-month extension of post-completion optional practical training (OPT). For more information regarding OPT, please visit the Department of Homeland Security’s Optional Practical Training for F-1 Students.

Please note: This designation does not apply to degree programs that are offered online.

Degree Requirements — 64 Credits

Pedagogical Credits — 10 credits

BIO 631Teaching College Biology

3

BIO 632College Biology Course Development

3

BIO 792Doctoral Supervised Teaching

1- 6

BIO 792: Take 4 hours

Content Elective Credits — 26 credits

BIO 502Biomedicine and Careers

1

BIO 511Field Techniques in Biology

2

BIO 512TA Development Seminar

1

BIO 521Advanced Genetics

3

BIO 525Molecular Genetics

3

BIO 527Economic Botany

4

BIO 528Developmental Biology

3

BIO 530Plant Systematics

4

BIO 533General Parasitology

4

BIO 534Mammalogy

4

BIO 535Survey of Fishes, Amphibians and Reptiles

4

BIO 536Epigenetics and Disease

3

BIO 538Ornithology

4

BIO 539Molecular Ecology

3

BIO 539LMolecular Ecology Lab

1

BIO 541Advanced Human Anatomy

3

BIO 542Molecular and Cellular Laboratory

2

BIO 544Comparative Vertebrate Adaptations

4

BIO 545Pathogenic Microbiology

3

BIO 546Pathogenic Microbiology Laboratory

1

BIO 547Immunology and Disease

3

BIO 548Virology

3

BIO 549Virology Laboratory

1

BIO 550Cell Physiology

3

BIO 552Advanced Systemic Physiology: Homeostats

3

BIO 553Advanced Systemic Physiology: Control Systems

3

BIO 554General Plant Physiology

4

BIO 555Reproductive Biology

3

BIO 556Current Topics in Biomedical Research

2

BIO 560Behavioral Ecology

3

BIO 561Plant Ecology

3

BIO 562Conservation Biology

3

BIO 563Animal Communication

3

BIO 564Plant Ecology Lab

1

BIO 565Current Topics in Ecology and Evolutionary Research

2

BIO 566Animal Physiological Ecology

3

BIO 568Disturbance Ecology

3

BIO 570Coevolution in Ecological Systems

3

BIO 572Species and Speciation

3

BIO 576Pharmacology

3

BIO 578Pathobiology

3

BIO 580Mammalian Endocrinology

3

BIO 581Neurobiology

3

BIO 582Cancer Biology

3

BIO 585Topics in Field Biology

1-10

BIO 584Current Topics in Biological Education Research

2

BIO 587Advanced Immunology

3

BIO 591Biology Roundtable

1

BIO 596Foundations of Clinical Research

2

BIO 622Directed Studies

1- 4

BIO 693Review of Biological Literature

3

CHEM 581General Biochemistry I

4

CHEM 582General Biochemistry II

4

EDF 685Philosophical Foundations of Education

3

GEOG 507Geographic Information Science

3

GEOG 540Biogeography

3

GEOG 545Landscape Ecology

3

GEOG 549Remote Sensing of the Environment

3

HESA 650College Student Development: Foundational Theory

3

HESA 668College Students: Culture, Characteristics, Campus Life

3

PSY 540Theories and Principles of Learning

3

PSY 575Educational Assessment

3

PSY 640Cultural Issues in Education Psychology

3

PSY 644Motivation in Education

3

PSY 674Measurement I: Classical Test Theory

3

PSY 675Measurement II: Contemporary Test Theory

3

PSY 681Learning and Instruction

3

PSY 682Cognition and Instruction II

3

SCED 678Science Education Seminar

1- 2

SRM 522Introduction to R

1

SRM 603Statistical Methods II

3

SRM 680Introduction to Qualitative Research

3

BIO 591: Limit 2 hours

BIO 622: Limit 9 hours

NOTE: A student can count a maximum of 8 credits from the following list of double numbered courses: BIO 530, BIO 533, BIO 534, BIO 535, BIO 538, BIO 554, BIO 562, BIO 566, BIO 576

NOTE: Students can count no more than 9 credits of non-BIO content elective courses. Courses not on the list above may be used to fulfill this category with advisor approval.

Research Core — 12 credits

BIO 594Foundations of Biological Research

2

BIO 691Seminar in Biological Sciences

1

SRM 700Advanced Research Methods

3

BIO 691: Take 4 credits

 

Choose 1 of the following courses:

SRM 502Applied Statistics

3

SRM 602Statistical Methods I

3

Research Proposal/Dissertation — 16 credits

BIO 797Doctoral Proposal Research

1- 4

BIO 799Doctoral Dissertation

1-12

BIO 797: Take 4 credits

BIO 799: Take 12 credits

Program Notes

Students must complete a minimum of 50 semester hours in biological science of combined undergraduate and graduate courses.

SRM 502 and SRM 700 may be waived depending on course background of the student.

Students in this program are exempt from the 94 graduate credit hours to Ph.D. minimum policy.

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