Undergraduate 2019-2020

BIO 448 Pathobiology

Causes and mechanisms of disease at the molecular, cellular, and tissue levels. Cellular homeostasis and adaptive mechanisms, histopathology, toxins/toxicants, infectious disease, senescence, and target tissues.

Credits

3

Prerequisite

BIO 220: with minimum grade of D- and BIO 341: with minimum grade of D- and BIO 350: with minimum grade of D-